GATHA Enterprises  Email : gatha@vsnl.net
Home Up Services Contents

 

Universal Testing Machines     

Computer Controlled UTM's    

Hardness Testers

Impact Testing Machines 

SERVO Hydraulic Machines

Rubber & Plastic Testing Machines  

Metallography

Laboratory Equipments

Machine Tools & SPM's

Other Testing Machines

 

UNIVERSAL TESTING MACHINES  (Analogue, Electronic , Computerised)

         

 UNIVERSAL TESTING MACHINES-MODEL UTE (Electronic)

Loading Accuracy as high as + 1%
• Straining at variable speeds to suit a wide range of materials.
• Printer supplied as option to enable study the behavior of the material
• Motor driven threaded columns for quick effortless adjustment of lower cross-head-to facilitate rapid fixing of test specimen.
• Simplicity in reading because of digital readouts.
• Wide range of standard and special accessories, including load stabilizer.
• Easy change from plain to threaded and screwed specimens. 
• Large effective clearance between columns enables testing of standards specimens as well as structures.
• Simple controls for easy of operation.
• Robust staining frame of an extremely rigid construction.
• Safe operation ensured be means of safety devices.
• Fully enclosed and protected pendulum.
• Optional serial port to transfer data to computer for  analysis /storage  etc.
 
Application :
Universal Testing Machine is designed for testing metals and other materials under tension, compression bending, transverse and shear loads. Hardness test on metals can also be conducted.

Principal of Operation :
Operation of the machines is by hydraulic transmission of load from the test specimen through pressure transducer to a separately housed load indicator. The system is ideal since it replaces transmission of load through levers and knife edges, which are prone to wear and damage due to shock on rupture of test pieces.

Load is applied by a hydrostatically lubricated ram. Main cylinder pressure is transmitted to the cylinder of the pressure transducer housed in the control panel. The  transducer  gives the signal to the electronic display unit corresponding the load exerted by the main ram. Simultaneously the digital  electronic fitted on the straining unit gives the mechanical displacement to the electronic display unit. Both the signals are processed by the microprocessor and load and displacement is displayed on the digital readouts simultaneously.

Machine consists of :  

Straining Unit 
This consists of a cylinder motor with chain and sprocket drive and a table coupled with the ram of the hydraulic cylinder, mounted on to a robust base. The cylinder and the ram are individually lapped to eliminate friction. The upper cross-head is rigidly fixed to the table by two strengthened columns. The lower cross-head is connected to two screwed columns which are driven by a motor. Axial loading of the ram of any possible side loading by the provision of ball seatings.

An displacement scale with a minimum graduation of 1 mm, is provided to measure the deformation of the specimen.

Tension test is conducted by gripping the test specimen between the upper and lower cross-heads,

Compression, transverse, bending, shear and hardness tests are conducted between the lower cross head and the table.

The lower cross-head can be raised or lowered rapidly by operating the screwed columns thus facilitating ease of fixing of the test specimen.

Control Panel : 
The control Panel consists of a power pack complete with drive motor and an oil tank, control valves and electronic display unit.

Power Pack :
The power pack generates the maximum pressure of 200 kgf/cm2 the hydraulic pump provides continuously non-pulsating oil flow. Hence the load application is very smooth.

Hydraulic Controls :
Hand operates wheels are used to control the flow to and from the hydraulic cylinder. The regulation of oil flow is infinitely variable incorporated in the hydraulic system is a regulating valve which maintains a practically constant rate of piston movement. Control by this valve allows extensometer readings to be taken.

Electronic Control Panel :
The electronic control panel incorporates state of the art technology with following features.

Front panel membrane type key board for test setup.
7 seg digital display of load displacement / extension.
Printer port interface.
Serial port for communication with PC.
Optional add-on facility for electronic extensometers & electronic load pacer.
Storage of important parameters such as peak load, displacement at peak load & maximum displacement after test.
Preload selections to take care of initial slippage.

Serial Communication & Software package on PC
The  control panel can be hooked to any PC using RS-232 communication port. GATHA offers different exhaustive application, Window based software packages on PC to enable the user to effectively evaluate different parameters. The features include.

User friendly main menu with pop up menus, prompt message and help windows.
Extensive graphics on screen for curve plotting, magnification and zooming.
Evaluation of wide range of user selectable parameters such as young's modulus, yield stress, proof stress etc.
Advanced file handling for data storage, printout option for reports data and graph etc.
Optional software package for statistical evaluation.
Custom built application software to suit customer requirements. 

Accuracy & Calibration : 
Electronic Universal Testing Machines are closely controlled for sensitivity, accuracy and calibration during every stage of manufacture. Every machine is then calibrated over each of its measuring ranges in accordance with the procedure laid down in BS : 1610 : Part 1 :1992 and IS 1828 : (Part 1) : 1991.

Universal Testing Machines comply with Grade "A" of BS : 1610 : Part 1:1992 and class 1 of IS 1828 : (Part1) : 1991
An accuracy of + 1.0% is guaranteed from 2% to 100% of the capacity of the machine.

Below 20% of the selected range, the maximum permissible error is 0.2% of the full load reading.
 
 SPECIFICATION :
MODEL - UTE-10 UTE-20 UTE-40 UTE-60 UTE-100 UTE-200 UTE-300
 Maximum capacity  kN  100  200  400  600  1000  2000  3000
 Measuring Range  kN  0-100  0-200  0-400  0-600  0-1000  0-2000  0-3000
 Load Resolution
 ( 20,000  counts full scale )
 N  10  20  40  60  100  200  300
 Load Range with accuracy of 
 measurement + 1.0%
 kN  2 to 100  4 to 200  8 to 400  12 to 600  20 to 1000  40 to 2000  60 to 3000
 Resolution of piston 
 movement ( Displacement )
 mm  0.1  0.1  0.1  0.1  0.1  0.1  0.1
 Clearance for tensile at fully descended working piston   mm  50-700  50-700  50-700  50-800  50-850  50-900  50-900
  Clearance for compression test at fully descended working piston  mm  0-700  0-700  0-700  0-800  0-850  0-900  0-900
 Clearance between columns  mm  500  500  500  600  750  850  850
 Ram stroke  mm  150  200  200  250  250  300  300
 Straining/piston speeds (at no load)   mm/min  0-300  0-150  0-150  0-100  0-80  0-45  0-50
 CONNECTED LOAD -  - - - - - - -
 Power -kW  1.0  1.0  1.7  1.9  2.6  4.9  6.4
 V - 400-440 400-440 400-440 400-440  400-440  400-440  400-440
 Æ -  3  3  3  3  3  3  3
 DIMENSIONS -  - - - - - - -
 L X W X H (approx.)  mm  2032 x
 750 x
 1960 
 2032 x
 750 x
 1960 
 2060 x
 750 x
 2180 
 2265 x
 750 x
 2534 
 2415 x
 815 x
 2900 
 3000 x
 1200 x
 3600 
 3500 x
 1900 x
 4550 
 Weight approx.  kg  1500  1500  2500  3500  5500  9500  15000
 STANDARD ACCESSORIES -  - - - - - - -
 FOR TENSION TEST -  - - - - - - -
 Clamping jaws for round specimens diameter   mm  10-20

 20-30
 10-20

 20-30
 10-25

 25-40
 10-25
 25-40
 40-55
 10-25
 25-45
 45-70
 20-40
 40-60
 60-80
 25-50
 50-70
 70-90
 Clamping jaws for flat specimens thickness
width
 mm  0-10
 10-20

 50
 0-10
 10-20

 50
 0-15
 15-30

 65
 0-15
 15-30

 70
 0-22
 22-44
 44-65
 70
 0-20
 20-45
 45-70
 90
 0-25
 25-50
 50-75
 100
 FOE COMPRESSION TEST  mm  -  - - - - - -
 Pair of compression plates of diameter  mm  120  120  120  120  160  220  220
 FOR TRANSVERSE TEST  mm  - - - - - - -
 Table with adjustable rollers width of rollers  mm  160  160  160  160  160  200  200
 Diameter of rollers  mm  30  30  30  50  50  70  70
 Maximum clearance between supports  mm  500  500  500  600  800  900  1000
 Radius of punch tops  mm  6,12  6,12  12, 16  16, 22  16, 22  30, 40  50, 75
SPECIAL ACCESSORIES & OPTIONS :  
• Load Stabilizer • Shear test attachment
• Load full scale of 20.000 or 50.000 counts • Printer
• Serial communication port with software package • Piston movement resolution of 0.01 mm
• Plotter • Mechanical extensometer
• Electronic Load Pacer • Brinell Test attachment
• Electronic extensometer • Option for kgf/kN unit selection.
• Wide range accessories offered on request at additional cost.
• Due to constant R & D specification and features are subject to change without notice.
• The dimensions given above are approximate.